Chinese BBQ Pork, or Char Siu, is a flavorful, sweet, and savory roasted pork dish with a beautifully caramelized glaze. This Cantonese classic is often found in Chinese restaurants, but making it at home is easier than you think. The pork is marinated in a rich mixture of soy sauce, hoisin sauce, honey, and Chinese spices, then roasted to perfection with a sticky, glossy coating.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Authentic Cantonese flavor – A perfect balance of sweet, savory, and umami.
- Easy to make at home – No need to visit a restaurant to enjoy this delicious dish.
- Juicy and tender – The marinade keeps the pork moist and flavorful.
- Versatile – Enjoy it on its own, in stir-fries, fried rice, or noodle dishes.
- Better than takeout – Fresh, homemade Char Siu with no artificial additives.
Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
- Pork shoulder or pork belly
- Hoisin sauce
- Soy sauce
- Oyster sauce
- Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- Honey or maltose
- Brown sugar
- Garlic
- Chinese five-spice powder
- Red food coloring (optional, for classic appearance)
Directions
Step 1: Marinate the Pork
- Prepare the pork: Cut the pork into long strips about 1½ inches thick.
- Make the marinade: In a bowl, mix hoisin sauce, soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, honey, brown sugar, garlic, and five-spice powder. Add red food coloring if using.
- Marinate: Coat the pork in the marinade and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.
Step 2: Roast the Pork
- Preheat oven: Set to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking sheet with foil and place a wire rack on top.
- Roast: Arrange the pork strips on the rack and bake for 25-30 minutes, basting with leftover marinade every 10 minutes.
- Caramelize the glaze: Increase the oven temperature to 450°F (230°C) for the last 5-7 minutes, or broil until the edges are slightly charred and sticky.
Step 3: Serve
- Rest and slice: Let the pork rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
- Garnish: Serve with steamed rice, stir-fried vegetables, or as a filling for bao buns.
Servings and Timing
- Servings: 4-6
- Preparation Time: 10 minutes
- Marinating Time: 4 hours (or overnight)
- Cooking Time: 35 minutes
Variations
- Spicy Char Siu: Add chili paste or Sriracha for a spicy kick.
- Grilled Version: Cook over medium heat on a grill for a smoky flavor.
- Sugar-Free Option: Replace sugar with a low-carb sweetener like monk fruit.
- Lean Cut: Use pork tenderloin for a leaner version.
Storage/Reheating
- Refrigeration: Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
- Freezing: Freeze sliced Char Siu for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight before reheating.
- Reheating: Warm in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 10 minutes or microwave for 1-2 minutes.
FAQs
What cut of pork is best for Char Siu?
Pork shoulder or pork belly works best for juicy, flavorful meat.
Can I cook this in an air fryer?
Yes! Air fry at 375°F (190°C) for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway.
Do I have to use red food coloring?
No, it’s optional. The color is traditional but doesn’t affect flavor.
Can I make Char Siu without an oven?
Yes! Grill over medium heat or pan-fry with a little oil until caramelized.
How do I get that signature glossy finish?
Baste with extra honey or maltose in the last 5 minutes of roasting.
Can I use chicken instead of pork?
Yes, chicken thighs work well as a substitute.
What should I serve with Char Siu?
Steamed rice, stir-fried greens, or inside bao buns.
How do I prevent the pork from drying out?
Use a fattier cut and baste with marinade while roasting.
Can I use this recipe for pork ribs?
Yes! Just adjust the cooking time for ribs.
What does Chinese five-spice powder contain?
It typically includes star anise, cloves, cinnamon, Sichuan peppercorns, and fennel seeds.
Conclusion
Chinese BBQ Pork (Char Siu) is a must-try dish that delivers restaurant-quality flavor right from your kitchen. Whether you enjoy it over rice, in noodles, or as a filling for bao buns, this homemade version is a game-changer. Give it a try and experience the deliciously sticky, savory, and sweet flavors of this Cantonese classic!
PrintChinese BBQ Pork (Char Siu)
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour (plus marinating
- Yield: 4–6 servings 1x
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Roasting
- Cuisine: Chinese
Description
This Chinese BBQ Pork (Char Siu) is a classic Cantonese dish known for its sweet, savory, and smoky flavor. The pork is marinated in a rich sauce, roasted to perfection, and caramelized with a sticky glaze. Enjoy it sliced over rice, in noodle soups, or as a delicious filling for bao buns!
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
- 2 lbs (900g) pork shoulder or pork belly, cut into long strips
- 3 tablespoons hoisin sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
- 2 tablespoons honey
- 2 tablespoons brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 teaspoon five-spice powder
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
- 2 drops red food coloring (optional, for authentic color)
For the Glaze:
- 2 tablespoons honey
- 1 tablespoon water
Instructions
Marinate the Pork
- In a large bowl, mix all marinade ingredients until well combined.
- Add the pork strips to the marinade, ensuring they are fully coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or ideally overnight for deeper flavor.
2. Roast the Pork
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with foil and place a wire rack on top.
- Remove pork from the marinade and place on the wire rack. Reserve the leftover marinade.
- Roast for 25 minutes, then flip the pork and brush with the reserved marinade. Roast for another 20 minutes.
3. Caramelize the Pork
- In a small bowl, mix honey and water for the glaze.
- Brush the glaze over the pork and roast for an additional 5–10 minutes, until caramelized and slightly charred.
- Remove from oven and let the pork rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
Notes
- For a smoky flavor, grill the pork over medium heat instead of roasting, turning occasionally.
- Red food coloring is optional but gives the pork its signature red hue.
- If you can’t find Shaoxing wine, substitute with dry sherry or rice vinegar.
- Leftovers can be stored in the fridge for up to 4 days or frozen for 2 months.
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