Birria is a traditional Mexican dish known for its rich, slow-cooked meat in a flavorful, spiced broth. Originally from Jalisco, this dish is typically made with beef or goat, simmered in a fragrant blend of dried chilies, tomatoes, and spices. Birria can be served as a stew or used to make tacos, often accompanied by a side of consomé for dipping.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Authentic & Flavorful – A deep, rich taste with smoky, spicy, and savory notes.
- Versatile – Serve as a stew, in tacos, or with rice and beans.
- Perfect for Special Occasions – A great dish for gatherings and celebrations.
- Easy to Make in a Slow Cooker or Instant Pot – Hands-off cooking with tender, fall-apart meat.
- Great for Leftovers – Tastes even better the next day!
Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
For the Meat:
- Beef chuck roast (or goat/lamb)
- Beef short ribs (optional, for extra richness)
- Salt and pepper
- Olive oil
For the Birria Sauce:
- Dried guajillo chilies
- Dried ancho chilies
- Dried pasilla chilies (optional for extra depth)
- Roma tomatoes
- Onion, quartered
- Garlic cloves
- Apple cider vinegar
- Ground cumin
- Dried oregano
- Ground cinnamon
- Cloves
- Bay leaves
- Beef broth
- Water
For Serving:
- Corn tortillas
- Chopped cilantro
- Diced onion
- Lime wedges
- Shredded cheese (optional for tacos)
Directions
Step 1: Prepare the Dried Chilies
- Remove stems and seeds from the dried chilies.
- Toast the chilies in a dry pan over medium heat for about 30 seconds per side until fragrant.
- Soak the chilies in warm water for 10-15 minutes to soften.
Step 2: Make the Birria Sauce
- In a blender, combine the soaked chilies, tomatoes, onion, garlic, apple cider vinegar, cumin, oregano, cinnamon, cloves, and a cup of beef broth.
- Blend until smooth. Strain the sauce to remove any solids for a silky texture.
Step 3: Cook the Meat
Slow Cooker Method:
- Season the meat with salt and pepper.
- Heat olive oil in a pan and sear the meat on all sides until browned.
- Transfer to a slow cooker and pour the birria sauce over it.
- Add bay leaves and the remaining beef broth.
- Cover and cook on low for 6-8 hours or high for 4-5 hours until the meat is tender and falls apart.
Instant Pot Method:
- Use the Sauté function to sear the meat, then pour in the birria sauce.
- Add bay leaves and beef broth, then seal the lid.
- Cook on High Pressure for 45 minutes, followed by a natural release.
Stovetop Method:
- Sear the meat in a large pot, then pour in the birria sauce.
- Add bay leaves and broth, then simmer covered for 3-4 hours, stirring occasionally, until the meat is fork-tender.
Step 4: Shred the Meat & Serve
- Remove the meat from the pot and shred it using two forks.
- Strain the broth (consomé) to serve as a dipping sauce.
Step 5: Serving Options
Birria Stew:
- Serve the shredded meat in a bowl with consomé and warm corn tortillas on the side.
- Garnish with chopped cilantro, diced onions, and a squeeze of lime.
Birria Tacos:
- Dip corn tortillas into the consomé, then cook on a hot skillet.
- Add shredded birria meat and cheese (optional), then fold and crisp up both sides.
- Serve with a side of consomé for dipping.
Servings and Timing
- Servings: 6-8
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 6-8 hours (slow cooker) | 45 minutes (Instant Pot) | 3-4 hours (stovetop)
Variations
- Spicy Version – Add more dried chilies or a splash of hot sauce.
- Milder Version – Use fewer dried chilies and remove seeds.
- Pork Birria – Substitute pork shoulder for a different flavor.
- Vegetarian Birria – Use jackfruit or mushrooms instead of meat.
- Birria Quesadillas – Add cheese and grill in a tortilla for a crispy, cheesy twist.
Storage/Reheating
- Refrigeration: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freezing: Freeze birria meat and consomé separately for up to 3 months.
- Reheating: Warm in a pot over medium heat or microwave in short bursts.
FAQs
What type of meat is best for birria?
Traditional birria is made with goat, but beef chuck roast, short ribs, or lamb are great substitutes.
Can I make birria without dried chilies?
Dried chilies are essential for authentic flavor, but you can use chili powder and smoked paprika as a substitute.
What’s the best way to get crispy birria tacos?
Dip the tortillas in the consomé before frying and cook over medium heat until crispy.
Can I make birria ahead of time?
Yes! The flavors deepen overnight, making it even better the next day.
What can I do with leftover birria?
Use it in burritos, enchiladas, quesadillas, or nachos.
Can I make this recipe in a Dutch oven?
Yes! A Dutch oven works great for slow-cooking on the stovetop or in the oven at 300°F (150°C).
How do I make a thicker consomé?
Simmer the broth uncovered for an additional 20-30 minutes to reduce and intensify the flavor.
What sides go well with birria?
Mexican rice, refried beans, pickled onions, or guacamole complement this dish perfectly.
Can I make birria tacos without cheese?
Yes! Cheese is optional—traditional birria tacos don’t always include it.
How do I prevent my tortillas from breaking?
Warm them up before dipping in consomé to make them more pliable.
Conclusion
Birria is a rich, flavorful Mexican dish that’s perfect for any occasion. Whether enjoyed as a comforting stew or crispy tacos, this recipe brings authentic taste with tender, juicy meat and a deeply spiced broth. Try it today and enjoy a homemade version of this beloved classic!
PrintBirria
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 4 hours
- Total Time: 4 hours 20 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Slow Cooking
- Cuisine: Mexican
Description
Birria is a slow-braised Mexican dish made with beef, goat, or lamb, cooked in a smoky, spicy chili broth until fall-apart tender. Traditionally from Jalisco, Mexico, birria can be served as a stew (consomé) or stuffed into tacos, often dipped in the flavorful broth for extra richness!
Ingredients
For the Meat:
- 3 lbs beef chuck roast or short ribs (or goat/lamb for traditional birria)
- 1 tbsp salt
- 1 tbsp black pepper
- 1 tbsp garlic powder
- 2 tbsp oil (for searing)
For the Birria Sauce (Adobo):
- 4 dried guajillo chilies, stemmed & seeded
- 2 dried ancho chilies, stemmed & seeded
- 2 dried pasilla chilies (optional, for depth)
- 2 chipotle chilies in adobo sauce
- 4 garlic cloves
- 1/2 onion, chopped
- 1 tsp oregano
- 1 tsp cumin
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
- 2 cups beef broth
- 1 cup tomato puree
For the Stew (Consomé):
- 4 cups beef broth (or water)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 cinnamon stick (optional)
- 1/2 tsp cloves (optional)
- Salt & pepper, to taste
For Serving:
- Corn tortillas
- Chopped white onion
- Fresh cilantro
- Lime wedges
- Queso Oaxaca or mozzarella (for quesabirria tacos)
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Chili Sauce (Adobo)
In a dry skillet, toast the guajillo, ancho, and pasilla chilies for 30 seconds per side until fragrant.
Place the chilies in hot water and soak for 10 minutes until soft.
In a blender, add the softened chilies, chipotle chilies, garlic, onion, oregano, cumin, cinnamon, vinegar, tomato puree, and beef broth. Blend until smooth.
Step 2: Brown the Meat
Season the beef or goat with salt, pepper, and garlic powder.
In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat oil over medium-high heat. Sear the meat for 3-4 minutes per side until browned.
Step 3: Slow Cook the Birria
Pour the adobo sauce over the meat, then add beef broth, bay leaves, and cinnamon stick.
Bring to a simmer, then cover and cook on low for 3-4 hours (or 6-8 hours in a slow cooker) until the meat is tender and shreds easily.
Step 4: Shred the Meat & Strain the Consomé
Remove the meat and shred with forks.
Strain the broth (consomé) to remove any solids, leaving a rich, smooth broth.
Notes
Meat Choices: Beef chuck roast or short ribs work best, but goat or lamb is traditional.
Spice Level: Adjust by adding more or fewer chipotle chilies.
Make Ahead: Birria tastes even better the next day!
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